Highlights of this tour
- Visit to one of the largest and best preserved ancient Roman towns
- Stroll in a beautiful countryside surrounded by marine pines
- Experience everyday life in Ancient Rome
- Relaxing discovery tour for families away from the crowds
ANCIENT OSTIA DISCOVERY
Ancient Ostia – Situated just 20 miles away from Rome, the ruins of Ostia Antica can be a perfect half day excursion: away from the crowds of Rome, surrounded by a beautiful quiet countryside and dotted with refreshing maritime pines, a visit to this large and extremely well-preserved ancient Roman town will prove relaxing, educational and entertaining for the whole family.
According to tradition, Ostia was founded in the 7th century BC by King Ancus Marcius, but the first archaeological evidence dates to the 4th century BC. Ostia derives its name from ‘ostium’= river mouths, as once it stood where the Tiber river gets into the Mediterranean. It was the first maritime colony of Rome, after the victories on the Etruscans; it provided Rome with salt and worked as a military base for the Roman fleet, that departed from here to conquer other Mediterranean countries.
Another important function Ostia developed was that of warehouse for the wheat arriving from Sardinia and Etruria. By the time Rome became an Empire under Augustus it was a town in full expansion, with some 50,000 inhabitants. Emperors Claudius and Trajan endowed the city with two artificial harbors, used for the unloading of goods arriving from Northern African and Western Mediterranean colonies, which were then sent to Rome on smaller barges. Ostia grew more and more cosmopolitan.
Roman Emperors generously provided to enrich Ostia with new prestigious buildings and the city prospered as a commercial center for about three centuries. But the silting up of the Tiber ad the competition with Portus caused the decline of Ostia and suffered a serious blow under Emperor Constantine in the 4th century AD. Ostia did not die because of a sudden disaster as Pompei, it was progressively abandoned by its inhabitants and became a ‘ghost town’, little by little covered by sand and mud.
The excavations began in the early 19th century under Pope Pius VII, and proceeded in 1909 with Pius IX, but received a strong impulse under Mussolini. The works of excavation continue today. After Pompeii, Ostia is the largest archaeological area in the world and certainly one of the most impressive.
Cost of this tour
- This tour lasts four hours and costs 730 euros up to six people (not per person), only private parties.
- Includes: private car with English speaking professional driver and private guide services
- For larger parties send us an email!
- Admission fees per person: 20 euros – reduced price: 3 euros
- Ostia Antica archeological site is closed on Mondays
Dress Code and advice
- Please wear comfortable shoes or sandals.
- A hat and sunscreen could be useful in summer!